White australia policy

It remained policy into the mid-20th century. Australia , Ireland or the United Kingdom. The effect was most obvious on the Asian population. With a rise in the number of migrants from China and the Pacific, many colonies passed tough immigration legislation.

The Immigration Restriction Act was one of the first Commonwealth laws passed after Federation.

It was based on the existing laws of the colonies. See full list on naa. To pass the test, they needed to write words in any European language, as dictated by an immigration officer.

A Chinese immigrant, for example, could be asked to write out words in French, Italian or another language. Few migrants could pass the test in these circumstances. This meant that it was easy to fail an applicant if they were from an ‘undesirable’ country, had a criminal recor had medical issues or were thought to be ‘morally unfit’. Some people were exempt from the test.

These people received a Certificate of Exemption.

It was directed mostly at citizens of Asian countries, such as China and Japan. This was pursued through assimilation policies, which had devastating effects on Indigenous communities. The policy discriminated against any person who was non-European and those of colored races by refusing to allow them to enter the country. The policy succeeded in doing this until the end of World War II, when the bans on immigration began to be loosened.

If you would like to participate, visit the project page. This Collection explores the test and those who faced official discrimination. The main method of the Act was the dictation test, to ensure that a migration applicant knew a European language. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on.

The abolition of the policy took place over a period of years. And they battled for freedom in the Pacific. This policy was slowly abolished by successive governments and now we have one of the most multicultural societies on earth, one motivation being to boost our population. The legislation was unofficially but universally known as The White.

It should be noted that the Anti-Chinese League was quite prominent in the eastern States until long after the Second World War. The intention was to promote a homogenous population similar to that in Britain. Delivered at Melbourne, Vic, November. No mention was made of a white woman living with an Aboriginal man because such a situation was considered unthinkable.

The acceptance of this policy governs all other aspects of native affairs administration.

The Arrival of the First Fleet 4. The Protectionist Government of Edmund Barton depended on support from the Labor Party for its majority, and restriction of non- white immigration was a policy they both shared. This formed the basis for Labor supporting Barton. Section 1excluded Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people from the census (although heads of cattle were counted) and Section (Part 26) gave power over Aboriginal people to the states rather than to the federal government. The act prohibited those who were insane, suffering infectious diseases, prostitutes, criminals and of an undesired country of birth (Racismnoway.com, n.d.). What happened to this prou fiercely explicit identity?

It also has an equally prevalent history of exclusionary and discriminatory migration policy. C Church missions and Government settlements were set up and Aborigines were moved onto them. The forcible removal of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families was part of the policy of Assimilation, which was based on the misguided assumption that the lives of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people would be improved if they became part of white society.

Post-war mass migration, mostly from Europe, had a significant impact on the ethnic composition of the population. You have corrected this. Certain privileges and advantages were given to white or British migrants, and denied to others.

Digitised and held by the State Library of Queensland. Discover Virgil Abloh’s take on street fashion.